Each week we will assign a written homework assignment to be turned in and discussed in section. These are meant as "warm up" problems to get you thinking about the topics we cover that week. It will be graded for effort, not for whether or not you have the right answers. You will receive 3 points for each written assignment you bring to section, up to a maximum of 20 points. The points are for the combination of completing the assignment and attending section. You won't get any points for just attending section or just doing the written assignment. As a guideline, we expect you to spend about 20 to 30 minutes on each written assignment. If you find yourself spending much more than that, then you can stop working and let your TA know that you ran out of time.
You will not be graded on whether you have a perfect solution, but on whether you have demonstrated a reasonable effort (a good guideline is that we expect you to put in half an hour of work). Therefore please show some work that demonstrates how you got the answer rather than just writing the answer by itself.
Exercises: Solve the following problem on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
public class George extends Sally { public void method2() { System.out.println("george 2"); } } public class Fred { public void method1() { System.out.println("fred 1"); } public void method2() { System.out.println("fred 2"); } public String toString() { return "fred"; } } public class Harold extends Sally { public String toString() { return "harold"; } } public class Sally extends Fred { public void method1() { System.out.println("sally 1"); } public String toString() { return "sally"; } }Consider the following code fragment:
Fred[] elements = {new Sally(), new Fred(), new George(), new Harold()}; for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) { System.out.println(elements[i]); elements[i].method1(); elements[i].method2(); System.out.println(); }What output is produced by this code? (write the output as a series of 3-line columns in order from left to right)
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
public class ReferenceMystery3 { public static void main(String[] args) { int a = 7; int b = 9; Point p1 = new Point(2, 2); Point p2 = new Point(2, 2); addToXTwice(a, p1); System.out.println(a + " " + b + " " + p1.x + " " + p2.x); addToXTwice(b, p2); System.out.println(a + " " + b + " " + p1.x + " " + p2.x); } public static void addToXTwice(int a, Point p1) { a = a + a; p1.x = a; System.out.println(a + " " + p1.x); } }You can use PracticeIt to solve this problem. If you do, be sure to write your answer on a sheet of paper.
public class Point { int x; int y; // The constructor: public void Point(int initialX, int initialY) { int x = initialX; int y = initialY; } }You can use PracticeIt to solve this problem. If you do, be sure to write your answer on a sheet of paper.
Exercises: Solve the following problem on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
public static void mystery(int[] list) { for (int i = 1; i < list.length - 1; i++) { if (list[i] > list[i - 1]) { list[i + 1] = list[i - 1] + list[i + 1]; } } }Below are a list of specific lists of integers. You are to indicate what values would be stored in the list after method
mystery
executes if the given integer list is passed as a parameter
to mystery
.
{2, 4} {1, 2, 3} {2, 2, 2, 2, 2} {1, 2, 2, 2, 2} {2, 4, 6, 8}Show your work by writing the array's initial contents and then crossing out elements and writing new values as they change.
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
For the next several questions, consider a file
called readme.txt
that has the following contents:
6.7 This file has several input lines. 10 20 30 40 test
readme.txt
file?
Scanner input = new Scanner(new File("readme.txt")); int count = 0; while (input.hasNextLine()) { System.out.println("input: " + input.nextLine()); count++; } System.out.println(count + " total");
hasNextLine
and nextLine
were replaced
by calls to hasNext
and next
, respectively?
hasNextLine
and nextLine
were replaced
by calls to hasNextInt
and nextInt
,
respectively? How about hasNextDouble
and nextDouble
?
Scanner
as a parameter and that
returns the sum of the values in the Scanner
until the
number 42 is seen, not including the 42 and any other numbers that come
after it in the sum.
Assume the Scanner
contains a sequence of integers such
as the following.
12 68 56 73 5 27 42 83 19 7 317 519For the input above, the method would add up the first 6 numbers and return 241. Below is one version of the method.
public static int returnSumUntil42(Scanner input) { boolean seen42 = false; int total = 0; int num = 0; while (input.hasNext() == true) { num = input.nextInt(); if (num == 42) { seen42 = true; } if (seen42 == false) { total += num; } } return total; }
This code would receive full external correctness, but not full internal correctness. List all style issues that you can find.
Exercises: Solve the following problem on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
public static int mystery(int x) { int y = 1; int z = 0; // Point A while (x > y) { // Point B z = z + x - y; x = x / 2; // Point C y = y * 2; // Point D } // Point E return z; }Copy the table below onto a sheet of paper and fill it in with the words ALWAYS, NEVER or SOMETIMES.
x > y |
z > 0 |
y % 2 == 0 |
|
---|---|---|---|
Point A | |||
Point B | |||
Point C | |||
Point D | |||
Point E |
while
, Random
, boolean
(Thu Apr 28)
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday:
while
loop mystery, p373).
For each method call, make a table showing the values that
x
and y
have as you execute
the while
loop for that particular call. For example, for
the first two calls, the tables look like this:
mystery(19); mystery(42); x y x y -------- -------- 19 0 42 0 21 1You are to write out the tables for the other three calls. This problem is included in PracticeIt, but PracticeIt doesn't ask for the tables (just the final output). But you can still use PracticeIt to see this problem.
randomX
, p382).
You can use PracticeIt to solve
this
problem. If you do, either print what you end up with so that you
can turn it in or copy the code to your paper.
if/else
, Scanner
, return
(Thu Apr 21)
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday.
fractionSum
, p309).
Remember that you can use PracticeIt to solve
this
problem. If you do, either print what you end up with so that you
can turn it in or copy the code to your paper.
printTriangleType
, p311).
Remember that you can use PracticeIt to solve
solve this
problem. If you do, either print what you end up with so that you
can turn it in or copy the code to your paper.
System.out.print("How many friends do you have? ") double friends = console.nextDouble(); if (friends < 50) { System.out.println("You are friends with " + friends / 7000000000 + " percent of the world."); System.out.println("You need to get more friends!"); } else if (friends < 250) { System.out.println("You are friends with " + friends / 7000000000 + " percent of the world."); System.out.println("You have an average number of friends."); } else if (friends >= 250) { System.out.println("You are friends with " + friends / 7000000000 + " percent of the world."); System.out.println("Whoa there! You have a lot of friends."); }
This code would receive full external correctness, but not full internal correctness. List all style issues that you can find.
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday.
public class Params { public static void main(String[] args) { int x = 15; int y = 2; int z = 9; mystery(x, y, z); mystery(z, x, y); mystery(y, z, x); } public static void mystery(int a, int b, int c) { System.out.println("The " + a + " monkeys ate " + (b + c) + " bananas"); } }Make a table that shows what value is being passed to each of a, b, and c for each of the three calls and then indicate the output produced by the program.
// Stuart Reges // TA: Riley Porter public class drawFigure { public static int Width = 10; public static void main(String[] args) { for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) { int s = 2 * i - 1; drawline(s, i, Width); } } // draws a line public static void drawline(int s, int i, int w) { System.out.print("|"); for (i = 1; i <= w - s; i++) { System.out.print(" "); } for (i = 1; i <= s; i++) { System.out.print("*"); } System.out.print("|"); System.out.println(); } }
This program would receive full external correctness for producing this output:
| *| | ***| | *****| | *******| | *********|
This program would not receive full internal correctness. List all style issues that you can find.
MickeyBox
, p227).
Remember that you can use PracticeIt to solve
this
problem. If you do, either print what you end up with so that you
can turn it in or copy the code to your paper.
for
loops
(Thu April 7)
Exercises: Solve the following problems on paper and bring your sheet of paper to your section on Thursday.
14 / 7 * 2 + 30 / 5 + 1 (12 + 3) / 4 * 2 813 % 100 / 3 + 2.4
4.0 / 2 * 9 / 2 2.5 * 2 + 8 / 5.0 + 10 / 3
for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 3; j++) { for (int k = 1; k <= 4; k++) { System.out.print("*"); } System.out.print("!"); } System.out.println(); }
For the expression problems, please show some work rather than just writing the answer. Write out sub-expressions as you compute their values, and circle or underline operands to show precedence, as is done in the section on "Precedence" in chapter 2 of the textbook (pages 70-73). For example:
2 + 19 % 5 - 11 * (5 / 2)
2 + 19 % 5 - 11 * 2
2 + 4 - 11 * 2
2 + 4 - 22
6 - 22
-16
Complete the introductory survey if you haven't done so already.