Ban on Acts
•17 U.S.C. 1201(a)(1)(A): “No person shall circumvent a technological measure that effectively controls access to a [copyrighted work].”
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•“[A] technological measure `effectively controls access to a work' if the measure, in the ordinary course of its operation, requires the application of information, or a process or a treatment, with the authority of the copyright owner, to gain access to the work.”