•Exception for socially beneficial uses, which would otherwise infringe
•Four-factor test to determine whether a use is
fair:
–Nature of the work
–Nature of the use (commercial, educational, commentary, parody, etc.)
–Amount of work used, in relation to whole
–Effect of use on market for original work
•Two categories of fair uses recognized:
–Transformative use: parody, commentary, education,
…
–Home use: time-shifting, space-shifting, …