Value Creation in Product Development
Markets
Technologies
Product
Definition
Fundamental
Technologies
Product
Implementation
... The Way It Used to Be
Source: Stan Shih, Acer, 1992
Back in 1992, Stan Shih, the founder of Acer, presented what has become known as the “Stan Shih Smile.” Stan drew a diagram that traced the conversion of fundamental technologies from a process to a product—to a market. He said back then that in the past, the return-on-investment looked approximately like the yellow curve shown here. In earlier times, just about every major ICT company had the same basic technology—say, 5 micron NMOS—and everyone was building approximately the same product—a minicomputer. Data General, Siemens, IBM, Digital, and so on. The most substantial portion of the  ROI was attributable to the quality of the design team you had that could take that fundamental technology and convert it to a competitive minicomputer.

Stan went on to say that this picture had changed in recent times and had flipped into  the form shown here…