| Topic 1: Aggregate User Data Collection and Telemetry | |
| Cryptographic protocols | Systems |
|
Differential privacy, central model Differential privacy, local model Secret sharing Oblivious pseudorandom functions |
Google: RAPPOR Mozilla: Prio Brave: STAR Academic: Poplar for heavy hitters Academic: Popstar Academic: Whisper |
| Topic 2: Advertising Personalization and Attribution | |
| Cryptographic protocols | Systems |
|
Blind signatures Private set intersection Private information retrieval |
Google: Privacy Sandbox + Topics Apple: Private Click Measurement Mozilla + Meta: Interoperable Private Attribution Microsoft: Parakeet Facebook: Private Matching for Compute Brave: PrivateFetch Academic: Ibex |
| Topic 3: Payments | |
| Cryptographic protocols | Systems |
|
Sigma protocols for discrete log representations General-purpose SNARKs |
Monero ZCash / TornadoCash Academic: UTT Academic: Derecho |
| Topic 4: Aggregate User Data Collection and Telemetry (Part 2) | |
| Cryptographic protocols | Systems |
|
Mixnets Differential privacy, shuffle model Pairwise masking Additive homomorphic encryption |
Google: Prochlo Academic: Differentially-oblivious Shuffling Google: Secure Aggregation for Machine Learning Academic: Flamingo Academic: Secure Aggregation from LWE |