Membranes allow potential differences
Membrane is a lipid bilayer
- Impermeable to charged species
Each neuron maintains a potential difference across its membrane
- Typically –80mV
- Pumps ions and electrons in and out
- Potential difference is roughly 5kT
From Kandel, Schwartz, Jessel, Principles of Neural Science, 3rd edn., 1991, pg. 67