Conditions for solvability
Optimal (u, v) satisfies Lucas-Kanade equation
When is This Solvable?
ATA should be invertible
ATA should not be too small due to noise
eigenvalues l1 and l2 of ATA should not be too small
ATA should be well-conditioned
  l1/ l2 should not be too large (l1 = larger eigenvalue)