review of "The Revised ARPANET Routing Metric"

From: Jenny Liu (jen@cs.washington.edu)
Date: Mon Nov 01 2004 - 03:41:16 PST

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    "The Revised ARPANET Routing Metric" presents a revised metric for
    packet switching nodes to determine relative link cost (and thus best
    route) for packets.

    The revised metric fixes some of the major problems of the old (delay)
    metric. In particular, utilzation of links in a network employing the
    new metric is able to oscillate with greatly reduced amplitude (there
    was no cap at all on the amplitude of utilization with the delay
    metric), resulting in greater overall utilization of network bandwidth.
    In addition, packet switching nodes employing the new metric create
    fewer frivilous routing updates, and thus create less routing overhead.

    The revised metric fixes some of the major problems of the delay metric,
    but the improvement seems too little, not drastic enough. Further, it's
    not clear that the system will behave well when the underlying
    assumption (about the flow of traffic on and off a considered link
    during the process of determining its equilibrium not significantly
    affecting the costs of other network links) made in the analysis of the
    system may not hold (when link utilization is high).

    The revised metric was a viable fix to a problem at hand, but perhaps
    does not push the envelope hard enough.


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