Tracking Robots Using Laser Rangefinders and Kalman Filters

by
Aleksandr Aravkin

The talk will focus on an application of Kalman filters to solve a specific problem in autonomous robot navigation. Dieter Fox's research will be introduced, specifically his work in exploration and mapping of an environment by a team of robots. I will motivate accurate robot tracking in the scope of this larger project. Robots can communicate with one another using a network protocol, and they have laser rangefinders with which to detect other robots in the environment. However, this data and the robots' own odometry information is subject to random Gaussian noise, and so Kalman filters will be introduced as a powerful solution to this problem. After providing some background, I will describe my own work in implementing a Kalman filter to enable tracking of one robot by another.

Advised by Dieter Fox

MGH 251
Wednesday
February 25, 2004
3:30 - 4:20 pm