2s complement addition and subtraction
4
+ 3
7
0100
0011
0111
– 4
+ (– 3)
– 7
1100
1101
11001
4
– 3
1
0100
1101
10001
– 4
+ 3
– 1
1100
0011
1111
Simple addition and subtraction
simple scheme makes 2s complement the virtually unanimous choice for integer number systems in computers
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