Association Lists
Association lists store (functional) binary relations.
Lisp functions ACONS and ASSOC help.
> (setq fruit-colors nil)
> (setq fruit-colors (acons 'apple 'red fruit-colors))
> (setq fruit-colors (acons 'pear ’green fruit-colors))
((PEAR . GREEN)(APPLE . RED))
> (assoc 'apple fruit-colors)
> (assoc 'banana fruit-colors)