#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>  // for bind()

using namespace std;
using std::placeholders::_1;

template <class T>
void dumpVec(T c) {
  cout << "{";
  for ( auto el : c ) {
    cout << el << ", ";
  }
  cout << "}" << endl;
}

void printIf(int limit, int val) {
  if ( val > limit ) cout << val << ' ';
}

//-------------------------------------------
// This version uses labmdas
// (anonymous functions).
//-------------------------------------------

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  vector<int> V = { -1, 40, 101, 12, 0, 0, 102, 4, 8, 103};
  cout << "V = ";
  dumpVec(V);

  int limit;
  cout << endl << "Enter limit value: ";
  cin >> limit;
  cout << "Filtered[>" << limit << "]: ";

  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // Lambda's are equivalent to the compiler automatically creating
  // a customized function class/object.
  // The lambda syntax is weird: [capture list] (parameter list ) -> return type { code }
  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  for_each(V.begin(), V.end(), [limit](int val){ printIf(limit, val); } );
  cout << endl;

  return 0;
}