<![CDATA[
CSE142 Program Example: Arrays & Files handout #15
Input file section.txt
----------------------
1111111111
1110101101
1011110111
0110110111
1101101000
1110010001
1010010011
1010100101
Output file output.txt
----------------------
3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 0
3 3 3 0 3 0 3 3 0 2
3 0 3 3 3 3 0 3 2 0
0 3 3 0 3 3 0 3 3 2
3 3 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 0
3 3 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 3
3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 3 3
3 0 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 3
Program file Section.java
-------------------------
// This program converts an input file of written assignment scores from a
// boolean (0/1) form to a numerical form. A 0 means someone did not do the
// written assignment, a 1 means they did. Students get 3 points for each
// written assignment they complete with a maximum of 20 points. The input
// file consists of input lines each of which have one student's written
// assignment in the 0/1 form. The output file lists the corresponding points.
// The output is also echoed to System.out.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Section {
public static final int MAX = 20; // max score for section attendance
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
Scanner input = new Scanner(new File("section.txt"));
PrintStream output = new PrintStream(new File("output.txt"));
processFile(input, output);
}
// processes the given input file, sending a report to the given output
public static void processFile(Scanner input, PrintStream output) {
while (input.hasNextLine()) {
String line = input.nextLine();
// two options for constructing an array:
// 1) this method constructs it and passes it as a parameter
// 2) the called method constructs it and returns it
// here we use option 2:
int[] scores = computeScores(line);
print(output, scores);
print(System.out, scores);
}
}
// computes and returns an array of scores for a series of boolean (0/1)
// section scores stored in the given String, making sure that no student
// goes over MAX points
public static int[] computeScores(String data) {
int[] scores = new int[data.length()];
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
char next = data.charAt(i);
if (next == '1') {
scores[i] = Math.min(3, MAX - sum);
sum = sum + scores[i];
}
}
return scores;
}
// prints a set of scores on a single line of output to the given
// print stream
public static void print(PrintStream output, int[] scores) {
for (int i = 0; i < scores.length; i++) {
output.print(scores[i] + " ");
}
output.println();
}
}
]]>