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Recall
(Lecture 4) that computers interpret
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instructions
using the fetch/execute cycle in hardware
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Everything
that a computer does, except the basic
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instructions,
is formulated as software, i.e. a series of
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instructions
accomplishing the task
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Suppose
computer A has a special instruction in its
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hardware
that computer B doesn’t have in its
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hardware
… and A’s software uses that instruction
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