|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v |
Iteration is the repeated execution of a series of
|
|
|
statements
in programming
|
|
|
v |
To
perform iteration, programming languages include
|
|
|
special
statements often called iteration
statements
|
|
|
v |
There
are two crucial components of all iterations:
|
|
|
|
o |
The
statements that will be repeated -- called the loop body
|
|
|
|
o |
A
test specifying when to repetition stops -- termination test
|
|
|
v |
Additionally,
loops typically have at least one variable
|
|
that
is explicitly changed “inside” the loop -- this is
|
|
|
called
the iteration variable
|
|