Part Two Reading Guide

These reading guides will help you sharpen your thinking about the readings. Can you answer these questions?



The Blogging Revolution: Weblogs Are To Words What Napster Was To Music. By Andrew Sullivan
  • Sullivan argues that blogs will "foment" a revolution in what form of media?
  • What are the two special advantages Sullivan attributes to blogs?
  • Describe the strategy he proposes about building an online presence and then selling something?

 

Dating a Blogger, Reading All About It. By Warren St. John
  • Describe some possible social consequences in a group of friends when one person is writing a personal blog.
  • Consider writing a "personal" blog, but publishing it under a fictitious name. Are there advantages?
  • Whats the "blogosphere"?
  • What is the new social anxiety: "fear of being blogged"?

 

Be there NOW By Thomas J. Campanella.
  • Campanella argues that webcams change our relationship to the built environment. What is the "built environment"?
  • What do you think of his statement: "As long as webcams are aimed at the public realm, vigilance is in order, but not paranoia"?
  • Webcams extend which human faculty?

 

The digital computer as a musical instrument by M.V. Mathews. Science, 1963 [Two pages only: Read the general description of electronic sound on the first page, and then the section about composing with the computer and the future of computer music.]
  • In which two fields is the quality of sound of great importance?
  • For a computer to produce sound, numbers are considered to be samples of what?
  • Describe the set up where a set of rules and a random-number generator are combined to make music.
  • Describe the mechanics used by Tenney in generating computer music.

 

"Winners and Losers in the Global Research Village" by Paul Ginsparg, 1996
  • In Ginsparg's view what is the cost relationship between an electronic scholarly journal and a print one?
  • List some of the advantages of an entirely automated publishing process; in particular issues about timescale and communication.
  • What is the effect of an e-print archive on researchers in the Third World?
  • Summarize Ginsparg's opinion of what happens to benign, nonprofit organizations which become addicted to the amenities of scholarly publishing.
  • Describe why setting up mirror sites is important.

 

"Hypertext Poetics" by Ingrid Hoofd
  • When hypertext is read, what two things become important?
  • The author claims that there is a beginning, middle and end in hypertext, but this linearity is a quality of what?
  • What is the 'pull vector'?
  • What is the 'experience gradient'?
  • The multiple voices and narrative lines through a 'docuverse' make the reader aware of what?

 

Thoughts on Project Gutenberg" by Michael S. Hart, 1994
  • Hart describes the doubling of production of e-texts each year which leads to the anxiety about quality and what else?
  • The 1980s introduced what two significant technological changes?
  • What sort of realization settled in by 1988?

 

What the heck is "leetspeek?" by Cecil Adams

L33t-5p34K G3n3r@t0r v3r510N 0.6 (Translation: A Leet Speak Generator)
  • wh4+ 15 LeE+ 5p34K @8oU+? C4N J00 3xPL41N It?

 

"Trends in the evolution of the public web, 1998 - 2002" by Edward T. O'Neill, Brian F. Lavoie, & Rick Bennett, D-Lib Magazine, v.9(4), April 2003
  • What is the public web?
  • What is the approximate size of the public web in June 2002?
  • What is the deep web?
  • How does this study characterize the Web's rate of growth?
  • What portion of web sites are American?
  • What is the extent of the English language on the Web?
  • What about the use of formal metadata schemes?

 

As Google Goes, So Goes the Nation by Geoffrey Nunberg. New York Times, May 18, 2003
  • What is the effect of a high Google ranking in the marketplace of ideas?
  • What is googlewashing?
  • Describe his analysis of how Google characterizes specialized topics.